The Aravalli Range is recognized as one of the oldest fold mountains globally, predating the Himalayas.
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The Aravallis, India’s oldest hills, don’t get in the way of progress. They pay for it
The article highlights the critical degradation of the Aravalli hills, India's oldest fold mountains, due to their treatment as mere replaceable land or infrastructure. This exploitation raises serious concerns about the trustworthiness and effectiveness of India's environmental governance. For competitive exams, this underscores the importance of environmental protection, sustainable development, and the regulatory challenges in safeguarding vital ecological regions like the Aravallis, which are crucial for regional ecology and climate.
Source: Down To Earth. This summary and analysis are AI-written from that report and are not individually fact-checked — confirm names, dates and figures with the source before you rely on them.
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Key points
Exam-ready takeaways
It spans approximately 692 km, traversing through four Indian states: Gujarat, Rajasthan, Haryana, and Delhi.
Guru Shikhar, situated in Mount Abu, Rajasthan, is the highest peak of the Aravallis, reaching an elevation of 1,722 meters.
The Aravallis serve as a vital ecological barrier, influencing regional climate and preventing the eastward spread of the Thar Desert.
Illegal mining, quarrying, and unchecked urbanization are significant threats, impacting the range's biodiversity, water security, and overall ecological balance.
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