The Indian National Congress (INC) is currently 140 years old, having been founded in 1885.
GK and monthly revision
The Congress at 140, a crisis of structure
The Indian National Congress, at 140 years old, faces a significant structural crisis. Amidst dominant right-wing politics, the party struggles to rebuild its organizational capacity while upholding its core principle of pluralism. This situation is crucial for competitive exams as it highlights the dynamics of Indian political parties, their historical significance, and contemporary challenges, especially concerning democratic structures and opposition roles.
Source: The Hindu. This summary and analysis are AI-written from that report and are not individually fact-checked — confirm names, dates and figures with the source before you rely on them.
Revision structure
Monthly events and exam calendar context
Static GK and one-liner notes
Quiz and mock-test revision path
Key points
Exam-ready takeaways
The INC was founded by Allan Octavian Hume, a retired British Indian Civil Service officer.
The party's primary challenge is to rebuild its organizational capacity without sacrificing its intrinsic pluralism.
The current political context is characterized by 'right-wing political domination' in India.
The INC has historically been a major political force and played a pivotal role in India's independence movement.
How to study
Turn news into exam marks
Revise monthly events by exam family instead of reading random updates.
Pair one-liners with mock tests so mistakes become the next revision list.
Note which exams each story matters for, and revise it again in the week before that exam.