Parliament increased Supreme Court's sanctioned strength from 34 to 38 judges via amendment to Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act
GK and monthly revision
Why has Parliament increased the number of Supreme Court judges? | Explained
Parliament has increased the Supreme Court's sanctioned strength from 34 to 38 judges, marking the first such expansion since 2019 when it was raised from 31 to 34. This legislative move aims to address the growing case backlog and enhance judicial efficiency in the apex court. The amendment to the Supreme Court (Number of Judges) Act reflects the government's focus on judicial reforms and timely justice delivery. For competitive exams, this development is significant under polity, governance, and current affairs sections, especially regarding constitutional provisions on judiciary strength.
Source: The Hindu. This summary and analysis are AI-written from that report and are not individually fact-checked — confirm names, dates and figures with the source before you rely on them.
Revision structure
Monthly events and exam calendar context
Static GK and one-liner notes
Quiz and mock-test revision path
Key points
Exam-ready takeaways
First increase since 2019 when strength was raised from 31 to 34 judges
Move aims to reduce case pendency and improve judicial efficiency in the apex court
Constitutional provision: Article 124(1) empowers Parliament to determine number of Supreme Court judges by law
Relevant for UPSC Polity, SSC CGL, Banking, Railway, State PSC, Defence, and Teaching exams under Judiciary and Governance topics
How to study
Turn news into exam marks
Revise monthly events by exam family instead of reading random updates.
Pair one-liners with mock tests so mistakes become the next revision list.
Note which exams each story matters for, and revise it again in the week before that exam.